Editor's note: Antisteering laws limit an insurer's or other institution's ability to recommend or direct you to a specific repair facility. Steering is regarded as restraint of trade and business interference.
1. An insurance company, including its producers and adjusters, that issues or renews a policy of insurance in this state covering, in whole or in part, a motor vehicle may not:
(a) require that a person insured under the policy use a particular automobile repair business or location; or
(b) engage in any act or practice that intimidates, coerces, or threatens an insured person or provides an incentive or inducement for an insured person to use a particular automobile repair business or location.
For the purposes of this section, an incentive or inducement does not include:
(a) providing an insured person or a customer with a list of all established automobile repair businesses or locations reasonably close to the insured person or customer that offer a warranty for the automobile repair services provided by the businesses or locations;
(b) providing an insured person or a customer with a list of particular body shops meeting reasonable standards of quality, service, and safety when the list is requested by the insured person or customer; or
(c) referring to a warranty issued by an automobile repair business or location.
The insured may use a business or location at the insured's sole discretion, and the insurance company shall pay for the reasonable and necessary cost of the automobile body repair services for covered damages, less any deductible under the terms of the policy. This section does not require an insurer to pay more for automobile body repair services than the lowest prevailing market price, as defined in 33-18-222.
If the insured person uses an automobile repair business or location not on a list provided under subsection (2)(a) or (2)(b), the insurance company may not be held liable for any repair work performed by the automobile repair business or location that the insured person chooses to use.
It is unlawful for an automobile repair business or location to charge or agree to charge an insured customer more than an uninsured customer for any automobile repair service.
An insurance company that contracts with an independent adjuster may not be held liable for the independent adjuster's failure to comply with the terms of this section.
For purposes of this section, "automobile repair business or location" does not include a business or location that exclusively provides automobile glass replacement, glass repair services, or glass products.
2. An insurance company, including its producers and adjusters, that issues or renews a policy of insurance in this state covering, in whole or part, a motor vehicle may not:
(a) require that a person insured under the policy use a particular company or location for providing automobile glass replacement, glass repair services, or glass products insured in whole or part by the policy; or
(b) engage in any act or practice of intimidation, coercion, or threat for or against an insured person to use a particular company or location to provide automobile glass replacement, glass repair services, or glass products insured in whole or in part under the terms of an insurance policy.
(a) An insurance company may provide an insured with a list that includes the names of particular companies or locations providing automobile glass replacement, glass repair services, or glass products if some of the listed companies or locations are reasonably close and convenient to the insured. The insurance company may restrict the list to those companies or locations that meet reasonable standards of quality, service, and safety.
(b) The insured may use a nonlisted company or location at the insured's sole discretion, and subject to the provisions of subsections (2)(c) and (3), the insurance company will fully and promptly pay for the cost of automobile glass replacement, glass repair services, or glass products provided, less any deductible under the terms of the policy.
(c) If the insured does not use a list as provided in subsection (2)(a), the insurer may require the insured to obtain not more than three competitive bids to establish the cost of automobile glass replacement, glass repair services, or glass products provided.
This section does not require an insurer to pay more for automobile glass replacement, glass repair services, or glass products than the lowest prevailing market price as defined in 33-18-222 .
Notwithstanding the provisions of subsections (1) through (3), an insurance company may agree to pay the full cost of glass replacement or repair.