What older drivers should know about renewing a driver’s license

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As we get older, staying safe and confident behind the wheel becomes even more important — and states recognize that. Many have special renewal procedures for older drivers, such as shorter renewal periods, routine vision checks, or occasional written or road tests.

Understanding what’s expected ahead of time can make the process much smoother. Whether you’re renewing your own license or helping a parent or loved one, knowing your state’s specific requirements can help you plan ahead, avoid stress, and keep driving with peace of mind.

State-by-state license renewal rules for older drivers

License renewal requirements for older drivers vary widely across the U.S., with many states introducing new rules between ages 60 and 75. These differences can include how often renewals are required, whether a vision test must be completed, and whether drivers can renew by mail or online.

For example, California requires drivers 70 and older to renew every five years and prohibits online renewals after age 80. Illinois shortens its renewal cycle to every two years for drivers 81–86 and every year for those 87 and older, with no remote renewals allowed after age 75. 

Meanwhile, Georgia allows an eight-year renewal cycle and permits online renewals every other term, while Hawaii switches to a two-year cycle at age 72, allowing two consecutive mail renewals before an in-person visit is required every 16 years.

The table below outlines the renewal frequency, vision test requirements, and mail or online renewal options for older drivers in every state.

* In Louisiana, people aged 70 and older can renew their driver’s license by mail or online if they have a disability that makes it difficult to renew in person. They need to provide a sworn statement from a physician that confirms that they possess the cognitive ability to drive safely.

*According to N.J. Stat. § 39:3-10f, drivers aged 64 and younger can use the same stored photo to renew their license for two consecutive four-year periods, but they must update their photo after 12 years. However, drivers aged 65 and older with a standard driver’s license can continue using the same stored photo for every renewal indefinitely.

Preparing for your license renewal: Tips for senior drivers

Renewing your driver’s license isn’t always as simple as it used to be. Depending on your state and age, you might be asked to take a vision test, complete extra paperwork, or even pass a road test. If it’s been a while since your last renewal, the process can feel a bit confusing. Taking time to review your state’s requirements ahead of time can help you avoid surprises and make the experience faster and less stressful.

What to do before your driver’s license renewal appointment

Before your renewal date, a little preparation can save you time — and potential frustration — at the DMV:

• Schedule any required vision or medical exams ahead of time.
• Gather necessary documents, such as identification and proof of residence.
• Review any new driving laws, signage updates, or testing requirements in your state.
• If you’ll need to take a written or road test, brush up on your driving skills and make sure your vehicle is in good working order.

What to do if your driver’s license renewal is denied

If your driver’s license renewal is denied, it’s important to first understand why. Many denials stem from medical or vision issues that can sometimes be corrected with treatment, updated eyewear, or documentation from a healthcare provider. In other cases, completing a defensive driving or senior safety course can help demonstrate your ability to drive safely.

If you believe the decision was made in error, most states allow you to appeal or request a re-evaluation. Contact your local DMV for guidance on next steps, deadlines, and required forms. And if it turns out you’re unable to renew your license, look into community transit programs, senior ride services, or shared transportation options to stay mobile and independent. Understanding your options — and acting quickly — can make the process less stressful and help you maintain your freedom to get around.

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The bottom line

License renewal rules for older drivers are designed to balance safety and independence — ensuring that aging drivers stay confident behind the wheel while protecting everyone on the road. Requirements differ from state to state, so it’s always smart to review your local DMV’s guidelines well before your renewal date.

Whether it’s scheduling a vision test, preparing for an in-person visit, or updating medical forms, planning ahead can make a big difference. With the right preparation and understanding of the process, renewing your driver’s license can be a simple, empowering step toward continuing to drive safely and confidently for years to come.

Penny Gusner

Contributor

 

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Penny is an expert on insurance procedures, rates, policies and claims. She has extensive knowledge of all major insurance lines -- auto, homeowners, life and health insurance. She has been answering consumers’ questions as an analyst for more than 15 years and has been featured in numerous major media outlets, including the Washington Post and Kiplinger’s.